Unterschiede
Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.
Beide Seiten der vorigen Revision Vorhergehende Überarbeitung Nächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung | ||
howto:mac_hotkeys [14.09.2005 08:35 (vor 19 Jahren)] – cwacha | howto:mac_hotkeys [16.11.2016 23:18 (vor 8 Jahren)] (aktuell) – Externe Bearbeitung 127.0.0.1 | ||
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+ | (taken from http:// | ||
+ | ==== Key Translation Help ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * apple -> Command -> Apple Key | ||
+ | * opt -> Option -> Alt Key | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== On Boot ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^Key Combination ^Effect^ | ||
+ | |mouse down | ||
+ | |alt |Bring up OF system picker on New World machines - boot to 9 on pre-New World machines| | ||
+ | |apple-period | ||
+ | |apple-alt | ||
+ | |apple-x | ||
+ | |apple-alt-n-d | ||
+ | |apple-alt-shift-delete |Bypass startup drive and boot from external (or CD) ((This actually forces the system to NOT load the driver for the default volume, which has the side effect mentioned above. For SCSI devices it searches from highest ID to lowest for a partition with a bootable system. Not sure about IDE drives.))| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-shift-delete-# | ||
+ | |apple-alt-p-r | ||
+ | |apple-alt-n-v | ||
+ | |apple-alt-o-f | ||
+ | |apple-alt-t-v | ||
+ | |apple-alt-x-o | ||
+ | |apple-alt-a-v | ||
+ | |c |Boot from CD. If set to boot to X and no CD is present, may boot to 9.| | ||
+ | |d |Force the internal hard disk to be the startup device| | ||
+ | |n |Hold down until Mac logo, will attempt to boot from network server (using BOOTP or TFTP)| | ||
+ | |r |Force PowerBooks to reset the screen| | ||
+ | |t |Put FireWire machine into FireWire Target Disk mode| | ||
+ | |z |Attempt to boot using the devalias zip from first bootable partition found| | ||
+ | |ctrl-apple-shift-power|Reset power manager (with computer off)| | ||
+ | |shift | ||
+ | |shift | ||
+ | |apple | ||
+ | |apple-v | ||
+ | |apple-s | ||
+ | |apple-alt-c-i | ||
+ | |apple-alt-f-x | ||
+ | |apple-alt-shift-tab-delete|Erase startup disk under 7.1(?)| | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== After display of Happy Mac icon ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
+ | |space | ||
+ | |shift | ||
+ | |shift-alt |(Classic only) Disable exetensions, | ||
+ | |ctrl |(Classic only) Break into MacsBug as soon as it is loaded| | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== At login window ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
+ | |shift|(10.x only) Disable auto-login, forcing login window| | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== As Finder Starts ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
+ | |apple-alt |(whenever Classic Finder sees a new disk) Rebuild Desktop| | ||
+ | |alt |(Mac OS 9) Do not open Finder windows| | ||
+ | |shift | ||
+ | |shift | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== In Finder ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
+ | |alt-click close box (or apple-alt-w)|Close all open finder windows (except popup windows)| | ||
+ | |apple-shift-alt-w | ||
+ | |apple-right arrow |Open folder in list view| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-right arrow | ||
+ | |apple-left arrow |Close folder in list view| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-left arrow |Recursively close folder and nested folders in list view| | ||
+ | |apple-up arrow |Open parent folder. On Mac OS X, when nothing is selected and no windows are open, open User directory| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-up arrow |Open parent folder, closing current folder| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-shift-up arrow |Make desktop the active window, select parent volume| | ||
+ | |apple-down arrow |Open selected item. On Mac OS X, when nothing is selected and no windows are open, open the desktop folder| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-down arrow |Open selected item, closing current folder| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-o | ||
+ | |alt-double-click | ||
+ | |alt-click | ||
+ | |tab | ||
+ | |shift-tab | ||
+ | |apple-delete | ||
+ | |apple-shift-delete | ||
+ | |space | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== In Finder Window Menu ==== | ||
+ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
+ | |apple-select | ||
+ | |apple-shift-select |Put away popup window| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-select | ||
+ | |ctrl-select | ||
+ | |ctrl-alt-select | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== On disk mount ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
+ | |apple-alt | ||
+ | |alt |(Mac OS 9) Add session numbers (;1, ;2, etc) to ISO-9660 CD filenames| | ||
+ | |alt |(Mac OS X) Show each session on an ISO-9660 CD as a volume| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-i |Force-mount ISO-9660 partition of a CD, rather than a Mac partition| | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== After startup ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | === On machines with a power key === | ||
+ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
+ | |power | ||
+ | |apple-ctrl-power | ||
+ | |ctrl-apple-alt-power | ||
+ | |apple-power | ||
+ | |apple-alt-power | ||
+ | |apple-alt-ctrl-power | ||
+ | |shift-fn-ctrl-power |(PowerBook G3, G4) Reset Power Manager| | ||
+ | |||
+ | === On machines without a power key === | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
+ | |ctrl-eject | ||
+ | |apple-ctrl-eject | ||
+ | |ctrl-apple-alt-eject |Fast shutdown| | ||
+ | |apple-eject | ||
+ | |apple-alt-eject | ||
+ | |||
+ | === On all machines === | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
+ | |apple-alt-esc|Force quit current app| | ||
+ | |apple-shift-0|Put late model PowerBooks & Desktops to sleep No longer work in OS X. On Macs with three floppy drives (Mac SE) they eject the third floppy disk.| | ||
+ | |apple-shift-1 or 2|Eject internal or external floppy. Not sure which is which on dual floppy machines (Mac SE, Mac II, etc.)| | ||
+ | |apple-shift-3|Screen shot| | ||
+ | |apple-shift-4|Abstract user defined area screen shot (hold control while selecting to direct it to the clipboard on Mac OS 9)| | ||
+ | |apple-shift-capslock-4|(Classic only) User selectable window screen shot| | ||
+ | |apple-ctrl-shift-3|Screen shot to clipboard| | ||
+ | |apple-ctrl-shift-4|Abstract user defined area a screen shot to clipboard| | ||
+ | |apple-ctrl-shift-capslock-4|(Classic only) User selectable window screen shot to clipboard (classic only)| | ||
+ | |apple-tab|Switch apps (possible to change key in Mac OS 8-9)| | ||
+ | |apple-shift-tab|Switch apps in reverse order| | ||
+ | |apple-space|Switch keyboards/ | ||
+ | |apple-alt-space|switch through all keyboards in keyboards menu| | ||
+ | |alt-f3, alt-f4 or alt-f5|bring up the system preferences (Mac OS X only - maybe powerbooks only? only if system preferences isn’t already running)| | ||
+ | |apple-f1|toggle between video mirroring and extended desktop mode (works on Ti Powerbooks)| | ||
+ | |alt-f1|open the displays preference (10.2 and later)| | ||
+ | |apple-f2|auto-detect a newly-connected display (works on Ti Powerbooks)| | ||
+ | |alt-f2|open the displays preference (10.2 and later)| | ||
+ | |alt-f3, f4, or f5|open the Sounds preference (10.2 and later)| | ||
+ | |alt-f8, f9, or f10|open the Keyboard and Mouse preference (10.2 and later)| | ||
+ | |f12|Eject CD/DVD (must be held down on 10.1.2 or later). If the device can be dismounted, it is. If not, nothing happens.| | ||
+ | |f14|dim display (cubes/g4 iMacs/ | ||
+ | |f15|brighten display (cubes/g4 iMacs/ | ||
+ | |apple-ctrl-shift-0|Spin down HD (when possible) on machines running OS 9| | ||
+ | |apple-`|cycle through current application’s windows (Mac OS X 10.2 only?)| | ||
+ | |apple-~|cycle through current application’s windows (reverse order) (Mac OS X 10.2 only?)| | ||
+ | |alt-" | ||
+ | |apple-alt-D|(Mac OS X only) toggle dock| | ||
+ | |apple-alt|(when opening chooser) (Mac OS 9 only) rebuild chooser cache of printer driver information| | ||
+ | |(See Universal Access System Preference for more on following)|| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-ctrl-8|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Turn on " | ||
+ | |apple-alt-8|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Turn on "Zoom Mode" via accessbility.| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-plus|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Zoom In via accessbility.| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-minus|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Zoom Out via accessbility.| | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== In the sleep/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
+ | |S |Sleep| | ||
+ | |R |Restart| | ||
+ | |esc |cancel| | ||
+ | |apple-. (period) |cancel| | ||
+ | |Return or Enter|Shut Down| | ||
+ | |Power | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== In other dialogs ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
+ | |esc | ||
+ | |command-. (period)|Cancel| | ||
+ | |enter | ||
+ | |return | ||
+ | |apple-d | ||
+ | |apple-r | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== On keyboards with a function key ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
+ | |fn-backspace | ||
+ | |fn-left arrow |home| | ||
+ | |fn-right arrow |end| | ||
+ | |fn-up arrow |page up| | ||
+ | |fn-down arrow |page down| | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Clicks ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^click / modifier^Effect^ | ||
+ | |alt-click in another application|Switch to that application and hide previous app| | ||
+ | |apple-drag (window) | ||
+ | |apple-drag (window background) | ||
+ | |apple-alt-drag (window background) | ||
+ | |apple-drag (Mac OS X) |Rearrange menu extras| | ||
+ | |alt-drag (file) | ||
+ | |apple-alt-drag (file) | ||
+ | |apple-click window title | ||
+ | |alt-windowshade | ||
+ | |alt-zoom | ||
+ | |alt-yellow | ||
+ | |alt-green | ||
+ | |||
+ | Mac OS X only - items in dock | ||
+ | ^click / modifier^Effect^ | ||
+ | |apple-click | ||
+ | |apple-alt-click | ||
+ | |ctrl-click (or click and hold) |contextual menu| | ||
+ | |apple-drag into dock |Freeze current dock items from moving so icon can be dropped onto an app| | ||
+ | |apple-alt-drag into dock |Force application you’re dropping onto to open dropped item| | ||
+ |