howto:mac_hotkeys

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howto:mac_hotkeys [15.07.2006 21:22 (vor 18 Jahren)] – (alte Version wieder hergestellt) 127.0.0.1howto:mac_hotkeys [16.11.2016 23:18 (vor 8 Jahren)] (aktuell) – Externe Bearbeitung 127.0.0.1
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 ==== Key Translation Help ==== ==== Key Translation Help ====
  
-  * cmd -> Command -> Apple Key+  * apple -> Command -> Apple Key
   * opt -> Option -> Alt Key   * opt -> Option -> Alt Key
  
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 |mouse down   |Eject removable media ( I think Boot ROMs prior to 2.4f1 excluded the CD drive )| |mouse down   |Eject removable media ( I think Boot ROMs prior to 2.4f1 excluded the CD drive )|
 |alt          |Bring up OF system picker on New World machines - boot to 9 on pre-New World machines| |alt          |Bring up OF system picker on New World machines - boot to 9 on pre-New World machines|
-|cmd-period   |When OF system picker is active, open the CD tray| +|apple-period   |When OF system picker is active, open the CD tray| 
-|cmd-alt      |Hold down until 2nd chime, will boot into Mac OS 9 ?| +|apple-alt      |Hold down until 2nd chime, will boot into Mac OS 9 ?| 
-|cmd-x        |(or just x?) Will boot into Mac OS X if 9 and X are on the same partition and that’s the partition you’re booting from.| +|apple-x        |(or just x?) Will boot into Mac OS X if 9 and X are on the same partition and that’s the partition you’re booting from.| 
-|cmd-alt-n-d  |prevent native drivers from loading (System 7 until 9.x?)| +|apple-alt-n-d  |prevent native drivers from loading (System 7 until 9.x?)| 
-|cmd-alt-shift-delete |Bypass startup drive and boot from external (or CD) ((This actually forces the system to NOT load the driver for the default volume, which has the side effect mentioned above. For SCSI devices it searches from highest ID to lowest for a partition with a bootable system. Not sure about IDE drives.))| +|apple-alt-shift-delete |Bypass startup drive and boot from external (or CD) ((This actually forces the system to NOT load the driver for the default volume, which has the side effect mentioned above. For SCSI devices it searches from highest ID to lowest for a partition with a bootable system. Not sure about IDE drives.))| 
-|cmd-alt-shift-delete-#|Boot from a specific SCSI ID # (# = SCSI ID number)| +|apple-alt-shift-delete-#|Boot from a specific SCSI ID # (# = SCSI ID number)| 
-|cmd-alt-p-r  |Zap PRAM. Hold down until second chime.| +|apple-alt-p-r  |Zap PRAM. Hold down until second chime.| 
-|cmd-alt-n-v  |Clear NV RAM. Similar to reset-all in Open Firmware.| +|apple-alt-n-v  |Clear NV RAM. Similar to reset-all in Open Firmware.| 
-|cmd-alt-o-f  |Boot into open firmware| +|apple-alt-o-f  |Boot into open firmware| 
-|cmd-alt-t-v  |Force Quadra AV machines to use TV as a monitor| +|apple-alt-t-v  |Force Quadra AV machines to use TV as a monitor| 
-|cmd-alt-x-o  |Boot from ROM (Mac Classic only)| +|apple-alt-x-o  |Boot from ROM (Mac Classic only)| 
-|cmd-alt-a-v  |Force an AV monitor to be recognized as one|+|apple-alt-a-v  |Force an AV monitor to be recognized as one|
 |c            |Boot from CD. If set to boot to X and no CD is present, may boot to 9.| |c            |Boot from CD. If set to boot to X and no CD is present, may boot to 9.|
 |d            |Force the internal hard disk to be the startup device| |d            |Force the internal hard disk to be the startup device|
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 |t            |Put FireWire machine into FireWire Target Disk mode| |t            |Put FireWire machine into FireWire Target Disk mode|
 |z            |Attempt to boot using the devalias zip from first bootable partition found| |z            |Attempt to boot using the devalias zip from first bootable partition found|
-|ctrl-cmd-shift-power|Reset power manager (with computer off)|+|ctrl-apple-shift-power|Reset power manager (with computer off)|
 |shift        |(Classic only) Disable Extensions| |shift        |(Classic only) Disable Extensions|
 |shift        |(OS X, 10.1.3 and later) Disables login items. Also disables non-essential kernel extensions (safe boot mode)| |shift        |(OS X, 10.1.3 and later) Disables login items. Also disables non-essential kernel extensions (safe boot mode)|
-|cmd          |(Classic only) Boot with Virtual Memory off| +|apple          |(Classic only) Boot with Virtual Memory off| 
-|cmd-v        |(OS X only) show console messages (verbose mose) during boot. Also invokes Safe Mode| +|apple-v        |(OS X only) show console messages (verbose mose) during boot. Also invokes Safe Mode| 
-|cmd-s        |(OS X only) boot into single user mode| +|apple-s        |(OS X only) boot into single user mode| 
-|cmd-alt-c-i  |(Mac IIci only) Set date to 20 Sep 1989 to get a graphical easter egg| +|apple-alt-c-i  |(Mac IIci only) Set date to 20 Sep 1989 to get a graphical easter egg| 
-|cmd-alt-f-x  |(Mac IIfx only) Set date to 19 Mar 1990 to get a graphical easter egg| +|apple-alt-f-x  |(Mac IIfx only) Set date to 19 Mar 1990 to get a graphical easter egg| 
-|cmd-alt-shift-tab-delete|Erase startup disk under 7.1(?)|+|apple-alt-shift-tab-delete|Erase startup disk under 7.1(?)|
  
 ==== After display of Happy Mac icon ==== ==== After display of Happy Mac icon ====
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 ^Key Combination^Effect^ ^Key Combination^Effect^
-|cmd-alt |(whenever Classic Finder sees a new disk) Rebuild Desktop|+|apple-alt |(whenever Classic Finder sees a new disk) Rebuild Desktop|
 |alt     |(Mac OS 9) Do not open Finder windows| |alt     |(Mac OS 9) Do not open Finder windows|
 |shift   |(Mac OS X) Do not launch startup items. Do not open Finder windows when launching Finder. The windows’ states aren’t changed to closed, as they will be reopened if you reboot again.| |shift   |(Mac OS X) Do not launch startup items. Do not open Finder windows when launching Finder. The windows’ states aren’t changed to closed, as they will be reopened if you reboot again.|
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 ^Key Combination^Effect^ ^Key Combination^Effect^
-|alt-click close box (or cmd-alt-w)|Close all open finder windows (except popup windows)| +|alt-click close box (or apple-alt-w)|Close all open finder windows (except popup windows)| 
-|cmd-shift-alt-w           |Close all open finder windows (including popup windows)| +|apple-shift-alt-w           |Close all open finder windows (including popup windows)| 
-|cmd-right arrow           |Open folder in list view| +|apple-right arrow           |Open folder in list view| 
-|cmd-alt-right arrow       |Recursively open folder and nested folders in list view| +|apple-alt-right arrow       |Recursively open folder and nested folders in list view| 
-|cmd-left arrow            |Close folder in list view| +|apple-left arrow            |Close folder in list view| 
-|cmd-alt-left arrow        |Recursively close folder and nested folders in list view| +|apple-alt-left arrow        |Recursively close folder and nested folders in list view| 
-|cmd-up arrow              |Open parent folder. On Mac OS X, when nothing is selected and no windows are open, open User directory| +|apple-up arrow              |Open parent folder. On Mac OS X, when nothing is selected and no windows are open, open User directory| 
-|cmd-alt-up arrow          |Open parent folder, closing current folder| +|apple-alt-up arrow          |Open parent folder, closing current folder| 
-|cmd-alt-shift-up arrow    |Make desktop the active window, select parent volume| +|apple-alt-shift-up arrow    |Make desktop the active window, select parent volume| 
-|cmd-down arrow            |Open selected item. On Mac OS X, when nothing is selected and no windows are open, open the desktop folder| +|apple-down arrow            |Open selected item. On Mac OS X, when nothing is selected and no windows are open, open the desktop folder| 
-|cmd-alt-down arrow        |Open selected item, closing current folder| +|apple-alt-down arrow        |Open selected item, closing current folder| 
-|cmd-alt-o                 |Open selected item, closing current folder|+|apple-alt-o                 |Open selected item, closing current folder|
 |alt-double-click          |Open selected item, closing current folder| |alt-double-click          |Open selected item, closing current folder|
 |alt-click                 |(In disclosure triangle) expand or collapse all folders within that window| |alt-click                 |(In disclosure triangle) expand or collapse all folders within that window|
 |tab                       |select next icon alphabetically| |tab                       |select next icon alphabetically|
 |shift-tab                 |select previous item alphabetically| |shift-tab                 |select previous item alphabetically|
-|cmd-delete                |move selection to trash| +|apple-delete                |move selection to trash| 
-|cmd-shift-delete          |empty trash|+|apple-shift-delete          |empty trash|
 |space                     |while navigating, opens folder under mouse immediately (with spring-loaded folders enabled)| |space                     |while navigating, opens folder under mouse immediately (with spring-loaded folders enabled)|
    
 ==== In Finder Window Menu ==== ==== In Finder Window Menu ====
 ^Key Combination^Effect^ ^Key Combination^Effect^
-|cmd-select       |Close window| +|apple-select       |Close window| 
-|cmd-shift-select |Put away popup window| +|apple-shift-select |Put away popup window| 
-|cmd-alt-select   |Expand selected window and close all others|+|apple-alt-select   |Expand selected window and close all others|
 |ctrl-select       |Expand selected window and collapse all others| |ctrl-select       |Expand selected window and collapse all others|
 |ctrl-alt-select   |Activate selected window and expand all others| |ctrl-alt-select   |Activate selected window and expand all others|
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 ^Key Combination^Effect^ ^Key Combination^Effect^
-|cmd-alt   |(whenever Classic Finder sees a new disk) Rebuild Desktop|+|apple-alt   |(whenever Classic Finder sees a new disk) Rebuild Desktop|
 |alt       |(Mac OS 9) Add session numbers (;1, ;2, etc) to ISO-9660 CD filenames| |alt       |(Mac OS 9) Add session numbers (;1, ;2, etc) to ISO-9660 CD filenames|
 |alt       |(Mac OS X) Show each session on an ISO-9660 CD as a volume| |alt       |(Mac OS X) Show each session on an ISO-9660 CD as a volume|
-|cmd-alt-i |Force-mount ISO-9660 partition of a CD, rather than a Mac partition|+|apple-alt-i |Force-mount ISO-9660 partition of a CD, rather than a Mac partition|
    
  
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 ^Key Combination^Effect^ ^Key Combination^Effect^
 |power               |Bring up dialog for shutdown, sleep or restart (see next table)| |power               |Bring up dialog for shutdown, sleep or restart (see next table)|
-|cmd-ctrl-power      |Unconditionally reboot (sometimes referred to as “control flower power” to easily remember) (dirty reboot - may corrupt disk)| +|apple-ctrl-power      |Unconditionally reboot (sometimes referred to as “control flower power” to easily remember) (dirty reboot - may corrupt disk)| 
-|ctrl-cmd-alt-power  |Fast shutdown| +|ctrl-apple-alt-power  |Fast shutdown| 
-|cmd-power           |Bring up debugger (if debugger installed). ((Really old macs (mac ii era) needed Paul Mercer’s debugger init to do this, then it got folded into the firmware, around 040 timeframe.))| +|apple-power           |Bring up debugger (if debugger installed). ((Really old macs (mac ii era) needed Paul Mercer’s debugger init to do this, then it got folded into the firmware, around 040 timeframe.))| 
-|cmd-alt-power       |Put late model PowerBooks & Desktops to sleep| +|apple-alt-power       |Put late model PowerBooks & Desktops to sleep| 
-|cmd-alt-ctrl-power  |(PowerBook 500) Reset Power Manager|+|apple-alt-ctrl-power  |(PowerBook 500) Reset Power Manager|
 |shift-fn-ctrl-power |(PowerBook G3, G4) Reset Power Manager| |shift-fn-ctrl-power |(PowerBook G3, G4) Reset Power Manager|
    
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 ^Key Combination^Effect^ ^Key Combination^Effect^
 |ctrl-eject         |Bring up dialog for shutdown, sleep or restart (see next table)| |ctrl-eject         |Bring up dialog for shutdown, sleep or restart (see next table)|
-|cmd-ctrl-eject     |Unconditionally reboot| +|apple-ctrl-eject     |Unconditionally reboot| 
-|ctrl-cmd-alt-eject |Fast shutdown| +|ctrl-apple-alt-eject |Fast shutdown| 
-|cmd-eject          |Bring up debugger (if debugger installed). ((Really old macs (mac ii era) needed Paul Mercer’s debugger init to do this, then it got folded into the firmware, around 040 timeframe.))| +|apple-eject          |Bring up debugger (if debugger installed). ((Really old macs (mac ii era) needed Paul Mercer’s debugger init to do this, then it got folded into the firmware, around 040 timeframe.))| 
-|cmd-alt-eject      |Put late model PowerBooks & Desktops to sleep|+|apple-alt-eject      |Put late model PowerBooks & Desktops to sleep|
    
 === On all machines === === On all machines ===
  
 ^Key Combination^Effect^ ^Key Combination^Effect^
-|cmd-alt-esc|Force quit current app| +|apple-alt-esc|Force quit current app| 
-|cmd-shift-0|Put late model PowerBooks & Desktops to sleep No longer work in OS X. On Macs with three floppy drives (Mac SE) they eject the third floppy disk.| +|apple-shift-0|Put late model PowerBooks & Desktops to sleep No longer work in OS X. On Macs with three floppy drives (Mac SE) they eject the third floppy disk.| 
-|cmd-shift-1 or 2|Eject internal or external floppy. Not sure which is which on dual floppy machines (Mac SE, Mac II, etc.)| +|apple-shift-1 or 2|Eject internal or external floppy. Not sure which is which on dual floppy machines (Mac SE, Mac II, etc.)| 
-|cmd-shift-3|Screen shot| +|apple-shift-3|Screen shot| 
-|cmd-shift-4|Abstract user defined area screen shot (hold control while selecting to direct it to the clipboard on Mac OS 9)| +|apple-shift-4|Abstract user defined area screen shot (hold control while selecting to direct it to the clipboard on Mac OS 9)| 
-|cmd-shift-capslock-4|(Classic only) User selectable window screen shot| +|apple-shift-capslock-4|(Classic only) User selectable window screen shot| 
-|cmd-ctrl-shift-3|Screen shot to clipboard| +|apple-ctrl-shift-3|Screen shot to clipboard| 
-|cmd-ctrl-shift-4|Abstract user defined area a screen shot to clipboard| +|apple-ctrl-shift-4|Abstract user defined area a screen shot to clipboard| 
-|cmd-ctrl-shift-capslock-4|(Classic only) User selectable window screen shot to clipboard (classic only)| +|apple-ctrl-shift-capslock-4|(Classic only) User selectable window screen shot to clipboard (classic only)| 
-|cmd-tab|Switch apps (possible to change key in Mac OS 8-9)| +|apple-tab|Switch apps (possible to change key in Mac OS 8-9)| 
-|cmd-shift-tab|Switch apps in reverse order| +|apple-shift-tab|Switch apps in reverse order| 
-|cmd-space|Switch keyboards/script systems (if more than one is installed)| +|apple-space|Switch keyboards/script systems (if more than one is installed)| 
-|cmd-alt-space|switch through all keyboards in keyboards menu|+|apple-alt-space|switch through all keyboards in keyboards menu|
 |alt-f3, alt-f4 or alt-f5|bring up the system preferences (Mac OS X only - maybe powerbooks only? only if system preferences isn’t already running)| |alt-f3, alt-f4 or alt-f5|bring up the system preferences (Mac OS X only - maybe powerbooks only? only if system preferences isn’t already running)|
-|cmd-f1|toggle between video mirroring and extended desktop mode (works on Ti Powerbooks)|+|apple-f1|toggle between video mirroring and extended desktop mode (works on Ti Powerbooks)|
 |alt-f1|open the displays preference (10.2 and later)| |alt-f1|open the displays preference (10.2 and later)|
-|cmd-f2|auto-detect a newly-connected display (works on Ti Powerbooks)|+|apple-f2|auto-detect a newly-connected display (works on Ti Powerbooks)|
 |alt-f2|open the displays preference (10.2 and later)| |alt-f2|open the displays preference (10.2 and later)|
 |alt-f3, f4, or f5|open the Sounds preference (10.2 and later)| |alt-f3, f4, or f5|open the Sounds preference (10.2 and later)|
Zeile 149: Zeile 149:
 |f14|dim display (cubes/g4 iMacs/others?)| |f14|dim display (cubes/g4 iMacs/others?)|
 |f15|brighten display (cubes/g4 iMacs/others?)| |f15|brighten display (cubes/g4 iMacs/others?)|
-|cmd-ctrl-shift-0|Spin down HD (when possible) on machines running OS 9| +|apple-ctrl-shift-0|Spin down HD (when possible) on machines running OS 9| 
-|cmd-`|cycle through current application’s windows (Mac OS X 10.2 only?)| +|apple-`|cycle through current application’s windows (Mac OS X 10.2 only?)| 
-|cmd-~|cycle through current application’s windows (reverse order) (Mac OS X 10.2 only?)|+|apple-~|cycle through current application’s windows (reverse order) (Mac OS X 10.2 only?)|
 |alt-"Empty Trash"|Emptry trash without locked file or contents summary alert. Empties locked items, as well| |alt-"Empty Trash"|Emptry trash without locked file or contents summary alert. Empties locked items, as well|
-|cmd-alt-D|(Mac OS X only) toggle dock| +|apple-alt-D|(Mac OS X only) toggle dock| 
-|cmd-alt|(when opening chooser) (Mac OS 9 only) rebuild chooser cache of printer driver information|+|apple-alt|(when opening chooser) (Mac OS 9 only) rebuild chooser cache of printer driver information|
 |(See Universal Access System Preference for more on following)|| |(See Universal Access System Preference for more on following)||
-|cmd-alt-ctrl-8|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Turn on "Inverse Mode" via accessbility.| +|apple-alt-ctrl-8|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Turn on "Inverse Mode" via accessbility.| 
-|cmd-alt-8|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Turn on "Zoom Mode" via accessbility.| +|apple-alt-8|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Turn on "Zoom Mode" via accessbility.| 
-|cmd-alt-plus|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Zoom In via accessbility.| +|apple-alt-plus|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Zoom In via accessbility.| 
-|cmd-alt-minus|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Zoom Out via accessbility.|+|apple-alt-minus|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Zoom Out via accessbility.|
    
  
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 |R              |Restart| |R              |Restart|
 |esc            |cancel| |esc            |cancel|
-|cmd-. (period) |cancel|+|apple-. (period) |cancel|
 |Return or Enter|Shut Down| |Return or Enter|Shut Down|
 |Power          |Cancel (9.2.x only?)| |Power          |Cancel (9.2.x only?)|
Zeile 179: Zeile 179:
 |enter             |Default button| |enter             |Default button|
 |return            |Default button (if there are no text fields that use return| |return            |Default button (if there are no text fields that use return|
-|cmd-d             |Don’t save (in save/cancel/don’t save dialog)| +|apple-d             |Don’t save (in save/cancel/don’t save dialog)| 
-|cmd-r             |Replace (in "Do you want to replace this file" dialog, Mac OS X only)|+|apple-r             |Replace (in "Do you want to replace this file" dialog, Mac OS X only)|
    
 ==== On keyboards with a function key ==== ==== On keyboards with a function key ====
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 ^click / modifier^Effect^ ^click / modifier^Effect^
 |alt-click in another application|Switch to that application and hide previous app| |alt-click in another application|Switch to that application and hide previous app|
-|cmd-drag (window)                  |Drag window without bringing it to front (requires application support to work behind dialogs)| +|apple-drag (window)                  |Drag window without bringing it to front (requires application support to work behind dialogs)| 
-|cmd-drag (window background)       |Pan contents of window with hand (Finder)| +|apple-drag (window background)       |Pan contents of window with hand (Finder)| 
-|cmd-alt-drag (window background)   |Option may be needed to pan contents of window with hand (Finder) on 10.3 and later| +|apple-alt-drag (window background)   |Option may be needed to pan contents of window with hand (Finder) on 10.3 and later| 
-|cmd-drag (Mac OS X)                |Rearrange menu extras|+|apple-drag (Mac OS X)                |Rearrange menu extras|
 |alt-drag (file)                    |Copy file| |alt-drag (file)                    |Copy file|
-|cmd-alt-drag (file)                |Make alias of file| +|apple-alt-drag (file)                |Make alias of file| 
-|cmd-click window title             |Pop-up menu showing path to current folder/document (in some applications)|+|apple-click window title             |Pop-up menu showing path to current folder/document (in some applications)|
 |alt-windowshade                 |Windowshade all windows of application (classic only)| |alt-windowshade                 |Windowshade all windows of application (classic only)|
 |alt-zoom                        |Zoom window to full-screen| |alt-zoom                        |Zoom window to full-screen|
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 Mac OS X only - items in dock Mac OS X only - items in dock
 ^click / modifier^Effect^ ^click / modifier^Effect^
-|cmd-click                     |Reveal in Finder| +|apple-click                     |Reveal in Finder| 
-|cmd-alt-click                 |Activate app and hide other apps|+|apple-alt-click                 |Activate app and hide other apps|
 |ctrl-click (or click and hold) |contextual menu| |ctrl-click (or click and hold) |contextual menu|
-|cmd-drag into dock            |Freeze current dock items from moving so icon can be dropped onto an app| +|apple-drag into dock            |Freeze current dock items from moving so icon can be dropped onto an app| 
-|cmd-alt-drag into dock        |Force application you’re dropping onto to open dropped item|+|apple-alt-drag into dock        |Force application you’re dropping onto to open dropped item|
    
  • howto/mac_hotkeys.1152991344.txt.gz
  • Zuletzt geändert: 16.11.2016 23:15 (vor 8 Jahren)
  • (Externe Bearbeitung)