Unterschiede
Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.
Nächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung | ||
howto:mac_hotkeys [08.09.2005 09:49 (vor 19 Jahren)] – (alte Version wieder hergestellt) 127.0.0.1 | howto:mac_hotkeys [16.11.2016 23:18 (vor 8 Jahren)] (aktuell) – Externe Bearbeitung 127.0.0.1 | ||
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==== Key Translation Help ==== | ==== Key Translation Help ==== | ||
- | * cmd -> Command -> Apple Key | + | * apple -> Command -> Apple Key |
* opt -> Option -> Alt Key | * opt -> Option -> Alt Key | ||
Zeile 11: | Zeile 11: | ||
^Key Combination ^Effect^ | ^Key Combination ^Effect^ | ||
|mouse down | |mouse down | ||
- | |opt | + | |alt |
- | |cmd-period | + | |apple-period |
- | |cmd-opt |Hold down until 2nd chime, will boot into Mac OS 9 ?| | + | |apple-alt |Hold down until 2nd chime, will boot into Mac OS 9 ?| |
- | |cmd-x |(or just x?) Will boot into Mac OS X if 9 and X are on the same partition and that’s the partition you’re booting from.| | + | |apple-x |(or just x?) Will boot into Mac OS X if 9 and X are on the same partition and that’s the partition you’re booting from.| |
- | |cmd-opt-n-d |prevent native drivers from loading (System 7 until 9.x?)| | + | |apple-alt-n-d |prevent native drivers from loading (System 7 until 9.x?)| |
- | |cmd-opt-shift-delete |Bypass startup drive and boot from external (or CD) ((This actually forces the system to NOT load the driver for the default volume, which has the side effect mentioned above. For SCSI devices it searches from highest ID to lowest for a partition with a bootable system. Not sure about IDE drives.))| | + | |apple-alt-shift-delete |Bypass startup drive and boot from external (or CD) ((This actually forces the system to NOT load the driver for the default volume, which has the side effect mentioned above. For SCSI devices it searches from highest ID to lowest for a partition with a bootable system. Not sure about IDE drives.))| |
- | |cmd-opt-shift-delete-# | + | |apple-alt-shift-delete-# |
- | |cmd-opt-p-r |Zap PRAM. Hold down until second chime.| | + | |apple-alt-p-r |Zap PRAM. Hold down until second chime.| |
- | |cmd-opt-n-v |Clear NV RAM. Similar to reset-all in Open Firmware.| | + | |apple-alt-n-v |Clear NV RAM. Similar to reset-all in Open Firmware.| |
- | |cmd-opt-o-f |Boot into open firmware| | + | |apple-alt-o-f |Boot into open firmware| |
- | |cmd-opt-t-v |Force Quadra AV machines to use TV as a monitor| | + | |apple-alt-t-v |Force Quadra AV machines to use TV as a monitor| |
- | |cmd-opt-x-o |Boot from ROM (Mac Classic only)| | + | |apple-alt-x-o |Boot from ROM (Mac Classic only)| |
- | |cmd-opt-a-v |Force an AV monitor to be recognized as one| | + | |apple-alt-a-v |Force an AV monitor to be recognized as one| |
|c |Boot from CD. If set to boot to X and no CD is present, may boot to 9.| | |c |Boot from CD. If set to boot to X and no CD is present, may boot to 9.| | ||
|d |Force the internal hard disk to be the startup device| | |d |Force the internal hard disk to be the startup device| | ||
Zeile 30: | Zeile 30: | ||
|t |Put FireWire machine into FireWire Target Disk mode| | |t |Put FireWire machine into FireWire Target Disk mode| | ||
|z |Attempt to boot using the devalias zip from first bootable partition found| | |z |Attempt to boot using the devalias zip from first bootable partition found| | ||
- | |ctl-cmd-shift-power|Reset power manager (with computer off)| | + | |ctrl-apple-shift-power|Reset power manager (with computer off)| |
|shift | |shift | ||
|shift | |shift | ||
- | |cmd | + | |apple |
- | |cmd-v |(OS X only) show console messages (verbose mose) during boot. Also invokes Safe Mode| | + | |apple-v |(OS X only) show console messages (verbose mose) during boot. Also invokes Safe Mode| |
- | |cmd-s |(OS X only) boot into single user mode| | + | |apple-s |(OS X only) boot into single user mode| |
- | |cmd-opt-c-i |(Mac IIci only) Set date to 20 Sep 1989 to get a graphical easter egg| | + | |apple-alt-c-i |(Mac IIci only) Set date to 20 Sep 1989 to get a graphical easter egg| |
- | |cmd-opt-f-x |(Mac IIfx only) Set date to 19 Mar 1990 to get a graphical easter egg| | + | |apple-alt-f-x |(Mac IIfx only) Set date to 19 Mar 1990 to get a graphical easter egg| |
- | |cmd-opt-shift-tab-delete|Erase startup disk under 7.1(?)| | + | |apple-alt-shift-tab-delete|Erase startup disk under 7.1(?)| |
==== After display of Happy Mac icon ==== | ==== After display of Happy Mac icon ==== | ||
Zeile 45: | Zeile 45: | ||
|space | |space | ||
|shift | |shift | ||
- | |shift-opt |(Classic only) Disable exetensions, | + | |shift-alt |(Classic only) Disable exetensions, |
|ctrl |(Classic only) Break into MacsBug as soon as it is loaded| | |ctrl |(Classic only) Break into MacsBug as soon as it is loaded| | ||
Zeile 56: | Zeile 56: | ||
^Key Combination^Effect^ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
- | |cmd-opt |(whenever Classic Finder sees a new disk) Rebuild Desktop| | + | |apple-alt |(whenever Classic Finder sees a new disk) Rebuild Desktop| |
- | |opt |(Mac OS 9) Do not open Finder windows| | + | |alt |(Mac OS 9) Do not open Finder windows| |
|shift | |shift | ||
|shift | |shift | ||
Zeile 65: | Zeile 65: | ||
^Key Combination^Effect^ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
- | |opt-click close box (or cmd-opt-w)|Close all open finder windows (except popup windows)| | + | |alt-click close box (or apple-alt-w)|Close all open finder windows (except popup windows)| |
- | |cmd-shift-opt-w | + | |apple-shift-alt-w |
- | |cmd-right arrow |Open folder in list view| | + | |apple-right arrow |Open folder in list view| |
- | |cmd-opt-right arrow | + | |apple-alt-right arrow |
- | |cmd-left arrow |Close folder in list view| | + | |apple-left arrow |Close folder in list view| |
- | |cmd-opt-left arrow |Recursively close folder and nested folders in list view| | + | |apple-alt-left arrow |Recursively close folder and nested folders in list view| |
- | |cmd-up arrow |Open parent folder. On Mac OS X, when nothing is selected and no windows are open, open User directory| | + | |apple-up arrow |Open parent folder. On Mac OS X, when nothing is selected and no windows are open, open User directory| |
- | |cmd-opt-up arrow |Open parent folder, closing current folder| | + | |apple-alt-up arrow |Open parent folder, closing current folder| |
- | |cmd-opt-shift-up arrow |Make desktop the active window, select parent volume| | + | |apple-alt-shift-up arrow |Make desktop the active window, select parent volume| |
- | |cmd-down arrow |Open selected item. On Mac OS X, when nothing is selected and no windows are open, open the desktop folder| | + | |apple-down arrow |Open selected item. On Mac OS X, when nothing is selected and no windows are open, open the desktop folder| |
- | |cmd-opt-down arrow |Open selected item, closing current folder| | + | |apple-alt-down arrow |Open selected item, closing current folder| |
- | |cmd-opt-o |Open selected item, closing current folder| | + | |apple-alt-o |Open selected item, closing current folder| |
- | |opt-double-click | + | |alt-double-click |
- | |opt-click | + | |alt-click |
|tab | |tab | ||
|shift-tab | |shift-tab | ||
- | |cmd-delete | + | |apple-delete |
- | |cmd-shift-delete | + | |apple-shift-delete |
|space | |space | ||
==== In Finder Window Menu ==== | ==== In Finder Window Menu ==== | ||
^Key Combination^Effect^ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
- | |cmd-select | + | |apple-select |
- | |cmd-shift-select |Put away popup window| | + | |apple-shift-select |Put away popup window| |
- | |cmd-opt-select | + | |apple-alt-select |
- | |ctl-select | + | |ctrl-select |
- | |ctl-opt-select | + | |ctrl-alt-select |
==== On disk mount ==== | ==== On disk mount ==== | ||
^Key Combination^Effect^ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
- | |cmd-opt |(whenever Classic Finder sees a new disk) Rebuild Desktop| | + | |apple-alt |(whenever Classic Finder sees a new disk) Rebuild Desktop| |
- | |opt |(Mac OS 9) Add session numbers (;1, ;2, etc) to ISO-9660 CD filenames| | + | |alt |(Mac OS 9) Add session numbers (;1, ;2, etc) to ISO-9660 CD filenames| |
- | |opt |(Mac OS X) Show each session on an ISO-9660 CD as a volume| | + | |alt |(Mac OS X) Show each session on an ISO-9660 CD as a volume| |
- | |cmd-opt-i |Force-mount ISO-9660 partition of a CD, rather than a Mac partition| | + | |apple-alt-i |Force-mount ISO-9660 partition of a CD, rather than a Mac partition| |
Zeile 107: | Zeile 107: | ||
^Key Combination^Effect^ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
|power | |power | ||
- | |cmd-ctrl-power | + | |apple-ctrl-power |
- | |ctrl-cmd-opt-power | + | |ctrl-apple-alt-power |
- | |cmd-power | + | |apple-power |
- | |cmd-opt-power | + | |apple-alt-power |
- | |cmd-opt-ctrl-power | + | |apple-alt-ctrl-power |
|shift-fn-ctrl-power |(PowerBook G3, G4) Reset Power Manager| | |shift-fn-ctrl-power |(PowerBook G3, G4) Reset Power Manager| | ||
Zeile 118: | Zeile 118: | ||
^Key Combination^Effect^ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
|ctrl-eject | |ctrl-eject | ||
- | |cmd-ctrl-eject | + | |apple-ctrl-eject |
- | |ctrl-cmd-opt-eject |Fast shutdown| | + | |ctrl-apple-alt-eject |Fast shutdown| |
- | |cmd-eject | + | |apple-eject |
- | |cmd-opt-eject | + | |apple-alt-eject |
=== On all machines === | === On all machines === | ||
^Key Combination^Effect^ | ^Key Combination^Effect^ | ||
- | |cmd-opt-esc|Force quit current app| | + | |apple-alt-esc|Force quit current app| |
- | |cmd-shift-0|Put late model PowerBooks & Desktops to sleep No longer work in OS X. On Macs with three floppy drives (Mac SE) they eject the third floppy disk.| | + | |apple-shift-0|Put late model PowerBooks & Desktops to sleep No longer work in OS X. On Macs with three floppy drives (Mac SE) they eject the third floppy disk.| |
- | |cmd-shift-1 or 2|Eject internal or external floppy. Not sure which is which on dual floppy machines (Mac SE, Mac II, etc.)| | + | |apple-shift-1 or 2|Eject internal or external floppy. Not sure which is which on dual floppy machines (Mac SE, Mac II, etc.)| |
- | |cmd-shift-3|Screen shot| | + | |apple-shift-3|Screen shot| |
- | |cmd-shift-4|Abstract user defined area screen shot (hold control while selecting to direct it to the clipboard on Mac OS 9)| | + | |apple-shift-4|Abstract user defined area screen shot (hold control while selecting to direct it to the clipboard on Mac OS 9)| |
- | |cmd-shift-capslock-4|(Classic only) User selectable window screen shot| | + | |apple-shift-capslock-4|(Classic only) User selectable window screen shot| |
- | |cmd-ctl-shift-3|Screen shot to clipboard| | + | |apple-ctrl-shift-3|Screen shot to clipboard| |
- | |cmd-ctl-shift-4|Abstract user defined area a screen shot to clipboard| | + | |apple-ctrl-shift-4|Abstract user defined area a screen shot to clipboard| |
- | |cmd-ctl-shift-capslock-4|(Classic only) User selectable window screen shot to clipboard (classic only)| | + | |apple-ctrl-shift-capslock-4|(Classic only) User selectable window screen shot to clipboard (classic only)| |
- | |cmd-tab|Switch apps (possible to change key in Mac OS 8-9)| | + | |apple-tab|Switch apps (possible to change key in Mac OS 8-9)| |
- | |cmd-shift-tab|Switch apps in reverse order| | + | |apple-shift-tab|Switch apps in reverse order| |
- | |cmd-space|Switch keyboards/ | + | |apple-space|Switch keyboards/ |
- | |cmd-opt-space|switch through all keyboards in keyboards menu| | + | |apple-alt-space|switch through all keyboards in keyboards menu| |
- | |opt-f3, opt-f4 or opt-f5|bring up the system preferences (Mac OS X only - maybe powerbooks only? only if system preferences isn’t already running)| | + | |alt-f3, alt-f4 or alt-f5|bring up the system preferences (Mac OS X only - maybe powerbooks only? only if system preferences isn’t already running)| |
- | |cmd-f1|toggle between video mirroring and extended desktop mode (works on Ti Powerbooks)| | + | |apple-f1|toggle between video mirroring and extended desktop mode (works on Ti Powerbooks)| |
- | |opt-f1|open the displays preference (10.2 and later)| | + | |alt-f1|open the displays preference (10.2 and later)| |
- | |cmd-f2|auto-detect a newly-connected display (works on Ti Powerbooks)| | + | |apple-f2|auto-detect a newly-connected display (works on Ti Powerbooks)| |
- | |opt-f2|open the displays preference (10.2 and later)| | + | |alt-f2|open the displays preference (10.2 and later)| |
- | |opt-f3, f4, or f5|open the Sounds preference (10.2 and later)| | + | |alt-f3, f4, or f5|open the Sounds preference (10.2 and later)| |
- | |opt-f8, f9, or f10|open the Keyboard and Mouse preference (10.2 and later)| | + | |alt-f8, f9, or f10|open the Keyboard and Mouse preference (10.2 and later)| |
|f12|Eject CD/DVD (must be held down on 10.1.2 or later). If the device can be dismounted, it is. If not, nothing happens.| | |f12|Eject CD/DVD (must be held down on 10.1.2 or later). If the device can be dismounted, it is. If not, nothing happens.| | ||
|f14|dim display (cubes/g4 iMacs/ | |f14|dim display (cubes/g4 iMacs/ | ||
|f15|brighten display (cubes/g4 iMacs/ | |f15|brighten display (cubes/g4 iMacs/ | ||
- | |cmd-ctl-shift-0|Spin down HD (when possible) on machines running OS 9| | + | |apple-ctrl-shift-0|Spin down HD (when possible) on machines running OS 9| |
- | |cmd-`|cycle through current application’s windows (Mac OS X 10.2 only?)| | + | |apple-`|cycle through current application’s windows (Mac OS X 10.2 only?)| |
- | |cmd-~|cycle through current application’s windows (reverse order) (Mac OS X 10.2 only?)| | + | |apple-~|cycle through current application’s windows (reverse order) (Mac OS X 10.2 only?)| |
- | |opt-" | + | |alt-" |
- | |cmd-opt-D|(Mac OS X only) toggle dock| | + | |apple-alt-D|(Mac OS X only) toggle dock| |
- | |cmd-opt|(when opening chooser) (Mac OS 9 only) rebuild chooser cache of printer driver information| | + | |apple-alt|(when opening chooser) (Mac OS 9 only) rebuild chooser cache of printer driver information| |
|(See Universal Access System Preference for more on following)|| | |(See Universal Access System Preference for more on following)|| | ||
- | |cmd-opt-ctl-8|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Turn on " | + | |apple-alt-ctrl-8|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Turn on " |
- | |cmd-opt-8|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Turn on "Zoom Mode" via accessbility.| | + | |apple-alt-8|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Turn on "Zoom Mode" via accessbility.| |
- | |cmd-opt-plus|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Zoom In via accessbility.| | + | |apple-alt-plus|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Zoom In via accessbility.| |
- | |cmd-opt-minus|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Zoom Out via accessbility.| | + | |apple-alt-minus|(Mac OS X, 10.2 or later) Zoom Out via accessbility.| |
Zeile 168: | Zeile 168: | ||
|R |Restart| | |R |Restart| | ||
|esc |cancel| | |esc |cancel| | ||
- | |cmd-. (period) |cancel| | + | |apple-. (period) |cancel| |
|Return or Enter|Shut Down| | |Return or Enter|Shut Down| | ||
|Power | |Power | ||
Zeile 179: | Zeile 179: | ||
|enter | |enter | ||
|return | |return | ||
- | |cmd-d | + | |apple-d |
- | |cmd-r | + | |apple-r |
==== On keyboards with a function key ==== | ==== On keyboards with a function key ==== | ||
Zeile 195: | Zeile 195: | ||
^click / modifier^Effect^ | ^click / modifier^Effect^ | ||
- | |option-click in another application|Switch to that application and hide previous app| | + | |alt-click in another application|Switch to that application and hide previous app| |
- | |cmd-drag (window) | + | |apple-drag (window) |
- | |cmd-drag (window background) | + | |apple-drag (window background) |
- | |cmd-opt-drag (window background) | + | |apple-alt-drag (window background) |
- | |cmd-drag (Mac OS X) |Rearrange menu extras| | + | |apple-drag (Mac OS X) |Rearrange menu extras| |
- | |opt-drag (file) | + | |alt-drag (file) |
- | |cmd-opt-drag (file) | + | |apple-alt-drag (file) |
- | |cmd-click window title | + | |apple-click window title |
- | |option-windowshade | + | |alt-windowshade |
- | |option-zoom |Zoom window to full-screen| | + | |alt-zoom |Zoom window to full-screen| |
- | |option-yellow | + | |alt-yellow |
- | |option-green | + | |alt-green |
Mac OS X only - items in dock | Mac OS X only - items in dock | ||
^click / modifier^Effect^ | ^click / modifier^Effect^ | ||
- | |cmd-click | + | |apple-click |
- | |cmd-opt-click | + | |apple-alt-click |
- | |ctl-click (or click and hold) |contextual menu| | + | |ctrl-click (or click and hold) |contextual menu| |
- | |cmd-drag into dock |Freeze current dock items from moving so icon can be dropped onto an app| | + | |apple-drag into dock |Freeze current dock items from moving so icon can be dropped onto an app| |
- | |cmd-opt-drag into dock |Force application you’re dropping onto to open dropped item| | + | |apple-alt-drag into dock |Force application you’re dropping onto to open dropped item| |